Mandatory Curfew For Teens Crime - 872 Words

In today’s society, many people fear that if teens are out late they are participating in mischief or that they are more likely to be involved in criminal activity. Many feel that by creating a city wide curfew for teens crime would be reduced. However, in reality, most crimes are committed during the day by adult offenders, not by individuals under the age of 18. A curfew for teens would not be the right way to go. When I got my driver’s license, I was so excited to finally be able to experience â€Å"freedom.† One of the things my friends and I enjoy is meeting at the local grocery store parking lot after it closed and playing cornhole and listening to music. There is no mischief, no crime, just a group of friends hanging out and having fun. The local police even come by and throw cornhole with us. During football season my group of friends always enjoyed going out to eat after a big win and sometimes even after a loss. We stayed out and talk about what had happened during our game. Sometimes we stayed out till almost 1:00 a.m. In some cases, especially if we had lost, being with friends and talking about the big plays, as well as the mistakes we made, were important to us. These were some of the greatest nights of my life. There were no thoughts of crime or getting into mischief; it was all about being with friends and talking about the game. I will always remember these ti mes. If new curfew laws were enacted, the new generation at our school would not be able to enjoyShow MoreRelated Curfews: Whats the Point? Essay906 Words   |  4 PagesCurfews: Whats the Point? The 14th amendment of the United States Constitution states that any state shall not â€Å"deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws (Legal). However, many cities and states in the US currently enforce curfew laws that deny young teens under the age of 18 their right to be in public places or to drive after certain hours. These laws are punishing minors forRead MoreEssay on Teenage Curfew Leads to Trouble Not Safety1600 Words   |  7 Pagesabout violent crimes and things that go bump in the night, but do we think that the problems can be solved by a magical curfew? Can parents really keep their teenagers out of trouble or does an imposed curfew only lead to resentment and chaos? Parents think back to when you were a teenager, did you have a curfew? If so, did you follow the rules or break them? Teenagers are no more likely to follow the rules today than they were in the past. It is not likely that creating a curfew for teenagers willRead MoreSentencing Of The United States Criminal Justice System1778 Words   |  8 Pagesobjectives of punishment in the United States corrections is to help deter crime and to ensure reof fenders don’t reoffend. Sentencing impacts the corrections system and society in a positive manor by eliminating offenders out of the community. Sentencing may include one of the following: probation, fines, prison, community service, probation and so forth depending on the state you reside and the type of offense you commit. Each crime committed doesn’t have a set sentence, therefore they are determinedRead MoreThree Ways Police and Probation Officers can Reduce Gang Violence1334 Words   |  6 Pages establishing a relationship with troubled youth, and creating programs that benefit their well-being. The root of gang violence all begins at home and then spreads. A troubled teen may be lacking the love and attention from their parent whether it is because they work too much, or simply do not care. Then, the teen will result attending school and will begin to find that comfort in places that they can feel stability. According to Ramsey, Rust, and Sobel â€Å"girls tend to become involved in gangsRead MoreEffects of Curfew4896 Words   |  20 PagesEffects of curfew on the behaviour of the high school students. SOP’s 1. Why do parents give curfew to their children? 2. How did the students handle their curfew? How did they react towards it? 3. Problem s encounter by the students on their curfew? Introduction Curfew a set time around which teen will have to schedule their activities. Generally, this curfew doesn’t change and helps your teen to understand boundaries. It does not have to be the same time on weeknights and weekends, butRead MoreThesis About â€Å"the Effects of Curfew Hours Among Teenagers†6647 Words   |  27 PagesUNIVERSITY OF CALOOCAN CITY GEN.SAN MIGUEL ST. SANGANDAAN CALOOCAN CITY ENGLISH DEPARTMENT â€Å"THE EFFECTS OF CURFEW HOURS AMONG TEENAGERS† A Research Paper presented to Professor E. Grafilo In partial fulfillment of the requirements in ENG122 RESEARCHER Hagos, Gioress Ocenar, Mary Joy Basihan, Jovy Tan, John Patrick Ramos, Jayson TABLE OF CONTENTS METHODOLOGY †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦pg.1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦pg.3 INTRODUCTION †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦pg.5 BACKGROUND OFRead MoreEssay on MADD, A Driving Force for Change1257 Words   |  6 Pagesstatement was â€Å"to aid the victims of crimes performed by individuals driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, to aid the families of such victims and to increase public awareness of the problem of drinking and drugged driving. (MADD,1) When M.A.D.D. came together in 1980, they were originally called the mothers against drunk drivers, however, as time moved on they changed their name to the mothers against drunk driving and stated that they were opposed to the crime of drunk driving, not the individualsRead MoreThe Constitutionality Of The Juvenile Justice System1634 Words   |  7 Pagesestablished a juvenile court. In 1967, in a landmark ruling in the case of In re Gault, the U.S. Supreme Court determined that the Constitution requires that youth in the juvenile system have many of the same rights guaranteed to adults accused of crimes, including the right to an attorney and the right to confront witnesses against them. Later, the Supreme Court gave youth constitutional rights to have trials that require proof beyond a reasonable doubt; and gave youth a constitutional right againstRead MoreI Hate Shades Gray And The Argument Of â€Å"Morals† In Laws.1491 Words   |  6 PagesThey continued to not exist well into medieval times and instead common laws were adhered too. Common laws, laws transferred from medieval England to America, serve to protect parents. If a parent had no provable knowledge or participation in the crime, the blame would rest exclusively on the child s shoulders. It seems that the medieval world understood that children are not their parents, and are therefore not controlled by them. However, the first documented change of these views happened inRead MoreJuvenile Gun Violence Essay955 Words   |  4 Pagesthe street. Many juveniles claim that they carry a gun for protection. They feel that they need protection on the way to and from school, which makes schools a prime setting for violence. According to Welsh, Thirty-seven percent of all violent crimes experienced by youths aged twelve to fifteen occurred on school grounds (Welsh 185). An astonishing thirty percent of students surveyed said they had been victims of assault while en route to or in school. Juveniles resort to violence, usually

A Study Analysis on The Process of Information Technology Free Essays

In the world of today, the process of information technology is a part of organizations due to the importance of information systems. These are the processes through which one derives solutions to the challenges faced in organizational and management problems. There is also a view among experts that the quantity of interaction between the IT department of the organization and other units are what determines the success of any organization. We will write a custom essay sample on A Study Analysis on The Process of Information Technology or any similar topic only for you Order Now The entire process of IT can be used in a centralized or decentralized manner. The structure of IT in any organization should provide assistance in its strategy and must conduct the needed research for this purpose. (Centralized versus Decentralized Information Systems in Organizations) Today, several organizations in all sectors of industry, commerce and government are based on their information systems. In some industries like telecommunications, media, entertainment and financial services, the survival of the organization itself depends on how efficiently it applies to information technology — IT. A new system called e-commerce has now burst into the arenas of international trade, and that makes IT as a method of conducting modern business. This is now changing the attitudes of the business leaders and IT is no longer only a method of performing existing business, but should also be used for development as that is expected to provide advantages in competition. Thus many organizations today want to develop a more strategic approach to their use of IT, but more have probably arrived at their present situation due to their adoption of short-term ‘tactical’ decisions with IT. The Evolving Role of Information Systems and Technology in Organizations: A Strategic Perspective) At the same time, many organizations would wish that it were possible to rethink their investments, or begin with a clean sheet, but that is impossible as they have a ‘legacy’ system built up from their approach to IT in the past. It is not possible to start again as we can see that many banks and insurance companies still focus on systems that they had developed over 30 years back. It is also not required as IT is not the only determinant of success unless the ability and knowledge of the organization have increased radically. (The Evolving Role of Information Systems and Technology in Organizations: A Strategic Perspective) The important part of strategic management depends on learning from experience which means the successes and failures of the past. The results achieved through IT helps only through experiences and experimental analysis that it provides. Thus, it should not be viewed as an essential component for strategic decisions. The main advantage that IT provides to organizations is that IT helps in the processing of information much faster so that uncertainty can be lower. The uncertainty comes from lack of knowledge, or information, even though it may be possessed at power levels. The advantage with IT is that the information can be collected, gathered and processed in a faster manner. (Benbunan-Fich, 2002) Though most organizations are trying to use for quite some time to solve these problems, it is unlikely that any organization has been exposed to the entire range of experiences in IT. Still it is important to study the process of development of IT in large organizations as that may be of use in the general evaluation of development of IT in another organization. In general it is known that there are some important matters that result in the speed and effectiveness of IT in organizations. The importance of the different factors in the list changes over time, but it is still important to make a note of the list of the factors. (The Evolving Role of Information Systems and Technology in Organizations: A Strategic Perspective) Those are the capabilities of the organization, the economics of the technology that the organizations following, the applications that the organization is carrying out and their feasibility, the skills and availabilities that are available within the organization or from outside vendors, the capacity of the organization and it ability to use the applications and the overall pressures that exist on the organization or the entire industry to improve performances. What we are talking about here is Information Technology with the insistence on technology and that means hardware, software and telecommunication links. This form of technology has both items that one can see and feel, like servers, desktops and network cables; as also items that cannot be touched but only paid for, like software. At the same time, the world is moving to a digital era, and it is IT that helps in the collection, processing, storing, developing and sharing of all these items. At the same time, there are also differences in terms for referring to the entire process and what is called IT in the states is called Information and communication Technologies in the European Union. This is the item that we are referring to though at times in the past, the two were seen as clearly different areas. (The Evolving Role of Information Systems and Technology in Organizations: A Strategic Perspective) The next important question is to find out how this technology helps us. The first area of help is in business strategy and this helps by creating new opportunities for dynamic changes in products and services. There were some services in the past that had to be handled manually, but can now be handled over the network. The important advantages cone from re-sequencing which includes parallel processing of data bases; simultaneous delivery of data; time extension of data by making it available 24 hours a day and all 365 days in the year; portability or taking the service and product closer to the user; and re-usability or developing the capacity to use the data collected for one purpose to be used for other purposes. There are also changes to organizational culture and that is the second most important development. The Impact of IT on Organizations) This is through devices like electronic mail and group ware. Information can now flow much faster between organizations and their clients. The changes in organizational culture have also led to changes in organization structures, and this has happened due to the larger spans of control and greater use of group ware. A lot of this has happened due to business process re-engineering and also the requirement to cut costs due to high competition. There have been efforts to find out whether IT encourages increased concentration or increased decentralization has not given out any clear results, but it certainly permits the organizational structure to be more flexible and fluid, dispersed teams and even teams that can come and go with the requirement of changes in the organization. (The Impact of IT on Organizations) This is also leading to changes in management processes and that includes even routine business processes. IT has provided methods for collecting information from many sources, directly and collectively through the use of databases and the Internet. Yet, though it has tried, it cannot still replace certain decision making that has to take place in groups and in meeting rooms as there is certainly the need for a master facilitator who can take the group discussion to an end. At the same time it can be seen that the impact of IT is leading to changes in the methods of professional work today. Practically all offices of today use personal computers and the availability of ready information has made the job expectation also to involve greater levels of knowledge. This is in addition to the earlier required skills of organizing, thinking, writing, convincing, etc. Now, in addition to doing all that, the managers of today are combining the greater knowledge that they are collecting. All the changes in situations due to the use of IT have also come as it is now essential for most people to have direct access to it while they are working. At the same time, IT itself has to find out methods of controlling the flow of information so that all information does not reach everybody. (The Impact of IT on Organizations) At the same time, a situation has come where the organizations have to now determine whether IT should be a separate department, or become a part of all departments. The different systems suit different organizations. It should be remembered that IT itself has some goals and that may be said to be innovation and efficiency. Yet, innovation is necessarily cost conscious and the organization has to determine the levels of different goals. (Centralized versus Decentralized Information Systems in Organizations) The most interesting and probably intriguing part of development of IT has been concerning Internet, and a stage has now come through which this medium has started influencing the environment, which is the biggest concern of the world of today. In the recent trade talks also, it was seen that United States has decided to retain its control over it. Does it mean that we are about to find a new source of business? How to cite A Study Analysis on The Process of Information Technology, Essay examples

Audit Quality Accounting and Finance

Question: Discuss about the Audit Quality Accounting and Finance. Answer: Introduction: In the world of competitive business world, the multinational firms that constitutes of both profit as well as non-profit corporations possess assets of different categories. The assets can be further segregated into diverse categories. As correctly mentioned by Liu et al. (2016), corporations utilize or else develop specific assets in a bid to carry out their daily business functions. Specifically, these assets are referred to as the current assets of a corporation. On the contrary, the fixed assets are put to use for attainment of long term objectives of the corporation. While corporations possess mainly two different categories of assets, namely, the fixed assets and the current assets, the firms also engage in holding different intellectual properties such as the trademarks together with copyrights (Bevis 2013). Furthermore, the assets developed owing to merger or else acquisition or else reputation, goodwill or else brand image can be regarded as intellectual property of a busin ess concern. According to Evangelinos et al. (2015), business concerns cannot utilize intellectual properties directly for the purpose of generation of revenue of the organization. Nevertheless, different kind of assets might perhaps assist in augmenting the level of profit of Longreach Ltd after effectual indirect utilization of the assets. Accordingly, this particular categories of properties are pronounced as intangible assets as these assets are essentially physical and there exists no probability to express the same in pecuniary terms. Therefore, these categories of assets can be registered in the books of accounts of the corporation Longreach Limited based on the total amount expended to acquire the same. As rightly put forward by Bepari and Mollik (2015), there has been sharp rise in the overall worth of the real assets owing to variations in the present market set-up. Therefore, the Longreach Limited has the need to utilize the particular impairment test in case if the real worth of particular fixed assets are lower in comparison to the book values. Additionally, the impairment tests can also aid the management of the organization Longreach Limited to equate book values of the assets with the future market value by arranging impairment accounts. As such, in this regard, Bond et al. (2016) mentioned that arrangement of impairment accounts permit a specific business concern to lessen the overall book value for comparing with the particular impairment account. Thus, the lessened value of the asset can lead to impairment loss for the corporation Longreach Limited. In the case of the Longreach Limited, the company makes use of different assets for uninterrupted production. However, the p roduction capacity of the business concern might decline in the future due to the utilization of these assets. Camodeca et al. (2013) advocated that the arrival of diverse contemporary equipment as well as technologies lead to lower market value of old fashioned instruments. Consequently, these instruments become archaic in the transnational corporations to cope up with the rising level of competition. It can be witnessed that the worth of land has been sharply rising in the present business set up. Nevertheless, Glaum et al. (2015) argued that the worth of land has the inclination to decline in different situations owing to the development of different community centre and new towns, communities as well as over population. However, with the constant alterations in the tastes as well as preferences of different consumers as well as the increasing popularity of diverse advanced technologies, the management of the corporation Longreach Limited might probably experience declined values related to the patent rights as well as trademarks. On the other hand, the asset goodwill can be regarded as the acquirement value of other business concerns. Nonetheless, if the value of the acquired assets decrease in the market, then the overall value of goodwill cease to decline (Kabir and Rahman 2015). Besides this, the management of the corporation Longreach Limited have the need to divulge financial declarations in a bid to fulfil the needs of different related stakeholders. However, from the perspective of the AASB as well as the government directives, the management of the corporation Longreach Limited requires to illustrate the fair asset as well as liability values. As such, this kind of disclosure can ensure the interests of the stakeholders of the corporation in the long-term (Liu et al. 2016). It can be supposed that corporation Longreach Limited has purchased overpriced equipment before ten years. Nevertheless, in the current state of affairs, the worth of the machinery has decreased considerably, that is less than half of the buying value. The primary cause behind such decrease is essentially the advent of particular advanced technologies that are available in the market at a lesser price (Glaum et al. 2015). The management of the corporation Longreach Limited can illust rate the buying price of the equipment in the financial declarations of the corporation. However, in case if the company presents overvalued amounts as the worth of the equipment of the corporation, then this will lead to violation of the practices of fair accounting as per the stipulations of AASB. Furthermore, breaches in the best business practice of fair value accounting can lead to negative influence on the overall decision making process of the stakeholders. Thus, AASB has introduced the principles of impairment for protecting the rights of the stakeholders. AASB clearly presents instructions to different Australian corporations to cultivate asset impairment test and arrange financial declarations (Glaum et al. 2015). As rightly put forward by Liu et al. (2016), the application of impairment test is made at the time when the carrying amount of the asset is greater as compared to the recoverable amount. However, the former amount can be placed essentially in the books of asset accounts of the business concern. However, from the standpoint of business, the carrying amount of the asset can be regarded as the buying price as well as the asset worth after depreciation (Bevis 2013). Particularly, there are two different classification for recoverable amount of a particular asset. However, the different categories of recoverable amount contains the value in use as well as the actual asset worth. The management of the corporation Longreach Limited can enumerate the actual worth of the asset after deduction of the expenditure cost from particularly the recoverable amount of the asset. As rightly put forward by Bond et al. (2016), the estimated flow of cash that is to be recognized in the upcoming period from the asset can be referred to as the value in utilization. As per the standard IAS 36, it is reasonable to adopt the higher amount among the two different amounts in case if both the amounts are available. As per the conditions stipulated under AASB 136, the amount of loss generated from the impairment can be placed under the debit in comparison to particular asset to lessen the entire book value and maintaining the amount of asset accounting the same. Consequently, the amount of loss realised can be adjusted with the non-operating loss mentioned under the income declaration. Nevertheless, in case if the company Longreach Limited maintains an account for registering the revaluation surplus, then the account for impairment loss can be credited against the account of revaluation surplus (Khokan Bepari et al. 2014). Accordingly, this reduces the entire worth of the equity of the shareholders of the business concern. Khokan Bepari et al. (2014) advocated that goodwill of an organization can be registered under a particular class of assets that assist in increasing the generation cash potential of the business concern. However, the corporation Longreach Limited can adjust the entire account of the impairment loss in a different manner by correcting the account for goodwill. However, the company Longreach Limited could also negotiate the process of cash generation accounts founded on the book value of the specific assets. References Bepari, M.K. and Mollik, A.T., 2015. Effect of audit quality and accounting and finance backgrounds of audit committee members on firms compliance with IFRS for goodwill impairment testing. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 16(2), pp.196-220. Bevis, H.W., 2013. Corporate Financial Accounting in a Competitive Economy (RLE Accounting). Routledge. Bond, D., Govendir, B. and Wells, P., 2016. An evaluation of asset impairment decisions by Australian firms and whether this was impacted by AASB 136. Camodeca, R., Almici, A. and Bernardi, M., 2013. Goodwill impairment testing under IFRS before and after the financial crisis: evidence from the UK large listed companies. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 11(3), pp.17-23. Evangelinos, K., Nikolaou, I. and Leal Filho, W., 2015. The effects of climate change policy on the business community: a corporate environmental accounting perspective. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 22(5), pp.257-270. Glaum, M., Landsman, W.R. and Wyrwa, S., 2015. Determinants of Goodwill Impairment: International Evidence. Available at SSRN 2608425. Kabir, H. and Rahman, A.R., 2015. The Role of Corporate Governance in Accounting Discretion: The Case of Goodwill Impairment in Australia. Available at SSRN 2630581. Khokan Bepari, M., F. Rahman, S. and Taher Mollik, A., 2014. Firms' compliance with the disclosure requirements of IFRS for goodwill impairment testing: Effect of the global financial crisis and other firm characteristics. Journal of Accounting Organizational Change, 10(1), pp.116-149. Liu, Y., Li, X., Zeng, H. and An, Y., 2016. Political connections, auditor choice and corporate accounting transparency: evidence from private sector firms in China. Accounting Finance.